LINGUISTICS CAT 1

INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer the question below.
Write your answer in clear, well-organized prose with a coherent argument.
Support your discussion with specific examples and reference to relevant linguistic theories and empirical evidence.
Total points: 30
QUESTION (30 marks)
LINGUISTICS CAT 1
The relationship between language and thought has been a central concern in linguistics for decades, giving rise to various theoretical positions including linguistic determinism, linguistic relativity, and cognitive universalism.
Critically evaluate the extent to which language shapes human cognition and perception of reality. In your response, discuss major theoretical frameworks (such as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis and its variants), present empirical evidence from cross-linguistic studies that either support or challenge these positions, and address the methodological challenges involved in investigating the language-thought relationship. Conclude by stating your own informed position on whether languages fundamentally shape how their speakers think about the world.

Requirements: 2 pages or more

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