Here are the answers to the 10 short questions on population:
1. What is population?
Answer: The total number of people living in a particular area.
2. What is population density?
Answer: The number of people per unit area (e.g., per sq km).
3. Name two factors affecting population growth.
Answer: Birth rate and death rate.
4. What is a census?
Answer: An official count of a country’s population, usually done every 10 years.
5. Define literacy rate.
Answer: The percentage of people who can read and write.
6. What is the sex ratio?
Answer: The number of females per 1000 males in a population.
7. Which state has the highest population in India?
Answer: Uttar Pradesh.
8. What is migration?
Answer: Movement of people from one place to another, often for work or better living.
9. What causes rapid population growth?
Answer: High birth rate, low death rate, and improved healthcare.
10. What is a population pyramid?
Answer: A graph showing the distribution of age groups in a population.
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