Grade Level: High School (Grades 9-12) or Introductory College
Time Limit: 90 minutes
Total Points: 100
Instructions:
- Answer all questions to the best of your ability.
- Show your work for full credit on calculation-based problems.
- Use a calculator only where permitted (noted in questions).
- This exam covers topics including basic operations, equations, inequalities, polynomials, quadratics, and functions.
- Good luck!
Section 1: Multiple Choice (20 questions, 2 points each, Total: 40 points)
Choose the best answer for each question.
- Simplify: .
a) 6x
b) 10x
c) 6x – 2x
d) 8x - Solve for x: .
a) x = 2
b) x = 4
c) x = 5
d) x = 10 - What is the degree of the polynomial ?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4 - Factor: .
a) (x – 3)(x + 3)
b) (x – 9)(x + 1)
c) (x^2 – 3)
d) Cannot be factored - Solve: .
a) x = 4 only
b) x = -4 only
c) x = 4 or x = -4
d) x = 16 - Which inequality represents “x is greater than or equal to 5”?
a) x > 5
b) x 5
c) x < 5
d) x 5 - Evaluate f(2) if f(x) = 3x + 4.
a) 6
b) 10
c) 14
d) 8 - Simplify: .
a) x + 2
b) 2x + 2
c) x + 4
d) 2x - Solve the system: , .
a) (1, 3)
b) (2, 5)
c) (3, 7)
d) No solution - What is the slope of the line y = 3x – 2?
a) 3
b) -2
c) 1/3
d) 2 - Expand: (x + 2)^2.
a) x^2 + 4
b) x^2 + 2x + 4
c) x^2 + 4x + 4
d) x^2 + 2x + 2 - Solve for x: .
a) x = 15
b) x = 8
c) x = 2
d) x = 3 - Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
a) 2x + 3 = 0
b) x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0
c) x^3 + 1 = 0
d) 5x = 10 - Factor completely: .
a) 2x(x + 2)
b) 2(x^2 + 2x)
c) x(2x + 4)
d) Cannot be factored - If a = 3 and b = 4, what is a^2 + b^2?
a) 7
b) 12
c) 25
d) 16 - Solve: .
a) x = 5
b) x = 3
c) x = 6
d) x = 2 - What is the y-intercept of y = 2x + 3?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 0
d) 1 - Simplify: .
a) 2x^2
b) 4x
c) 4x^2
d) 2x - Solve: .
a) x = 2
b) x = -2
c) x = 2 or x = -2
d) x = 4 - Which function is linear?
a) y = x^2
b) y = 2x + 1
c) y = 1/x
d) y = x^3
Section 2: Short Answer (5 questions, 5 points each, Total: 25 points)
Provide brief answers, showing work where applicable.
- Solve for x: $ 4x – 7 = 13 $.
- Factor the polynomial: $ x^2 + 5x + 6 $.
- Find the roots of the quadratic equation: $ x^2 – 6x + 9 = 0 $.
- Simplify the expression: $ 2(x + 3) – 3(x – 1) $.
- Determine if the point (2, 5) lies on the line y = 2x + 1. Explain.
Section 3: Long Answer (3 questions, 10 points each, Total: 30 points)
Show all work and explain your reasoning.
- Solve the system of equations:
- Graph the inequality: $ y > x + 2 $ on a coordinate plane. Describe the solution region.
- A rectangle has a length that is 3 times its width. If the perimeter is 24 units, find the dimensions.
Section 4: Bonus (5 points)
- Prove that the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation is . (Hint: Use the quadratic formula.)
Answer Key
Section 1: Multiple Choice
- a) 6x
- a) x = 2
- c) 3
- a) (x – 3)(x + 3)
- c) x = 4 or x = -4
- b) x 5
- b) 10
- a) x + 2
- b) (2, 5)
- a) 3
- c) x^2 + 4x + 4
- a) x = 15
- b) x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0
- a) 2x(x + 2)
- c) 25
- a) x = 5
- b) 3
- c) 4x^2
- c) x = 2 or x = -2
- b) y = 2x + 1
Section 2: Short Answer
21. x = 5 (Add 7 to both sides: 4x = 20; divide by 4: x = 5)
22. (x + 2)(x + 3)
23. x = 3 (double root, since discriminant = 0)
24. 2x + 6 – 3x + 3 = -x + 9
25. Yes, because 2(2) + 1 = 5, which matches the y-coordinate.
Section 3: Long Answer
26. Add the equations: 3x = 6 x = 2; substitute: y = 5 – 4 = 1. Solution: (2, 1)
27. Shade above the line y = x + 2 (dashed line since >). Region is the half-plane above the line.
28. Let width = w, length = 3w. Perimeter: 2(3w + w) = 24 8w = 24 w = 3, length = 9.
Section 4: Bonus
29. Roots are $ frac{-b pm sqrt{b^2 – 4ac}}{2a} $. Sum: $ frac{-b + sqrt{…}}{2a} + frac{-b – sqrt{…}}{2a} = -frac{b}{a} $.
This exam is designed to test a range of algebra skills. If you’d like variations (e.g., more advanced topics, different formats, or solutions with full explanations), let me know!
Requirements:

Leave a Reply
You must be logged in to post a comment.